Detailed view
How this calculator works
The answer does not change between Quick and Detailed. This is the professional finance underneath it — the formula, assumptions and mechanics you can inspect when you want the extra detail.
Five-line EBITDA bridge
Start with net profit after tax for the period and add back interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortisation only when those amounts were already deducted in that same bottom-line profit.
Not cash flow
EBITDA does not include working-capital movements, capital expenditure, debt principal or the timing of tax payments. It is an alternative performance measure, not a cash balance or guaranteed debt-service capacity.
